Arrest, Bond & First Appearance

How is bond amount decided in Florida?

Attorney-Reviewed Answer
Reviewed by Jeff T. Gorman, Criminal Defense Attorney & Former 19th Circuit Prosecutor (Fla. Bar #538183). Last reviewed: September 2026
Short Answer
A uniform statewide schedule sets defaults before first appearance. At the hearing, the judge decides — and isn't bound by that schedule.

Two stages, and they work differently.

Before first appearance, Florida uses a uniform statewide bond schedule adopted by the Supreme Court and revised annually. It applies when jail or pretrial release staff release someone before they see a judge. A circuit's chief judge can set local amounts *higher* than the statewide figures without approval, but can only go *lower* with Supreme Court approval.

At first appearance, the judge decides — and the schedule does not bind that decision. This is the part families most often misunderstand. The number showing on the jail website is a default, not a determination, and it can move either way.

What the judge weighs: the nature of the offense, the weight of the evidence, the person's ties to the community, employment, family, length of residence, prior record, any history of failing to appear, and the risk to the community.

Certain offenses carry statutory restrictions that limit what a judge can do.

The website number isn't the judge's decision. It's the starting point. ---

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This page answers a common question for general informational purposes and is not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is formed by reading it. Florida law changes; while this answer is reviewed by a licensed Florida attorney, the right answer depends on the specific facts of your situation — consult an attorney. Serving Martin, St. Lucie, Palm Beach, Indian River, and Okeechobee Counties.