Domestic Violence & Injunctions

What is the difference between a temporary and final injunction?

Attorney-Reviewed Answer
Reviewed by Christopher Walsh, Criminal Trial Attorney (Fla. Bar #127459). Last reviewed: September 2026
Short Answer
A temporary injunction is entered without you present and lasts until the hearing. A final injunction is entered after both sides are heard, and can last years or indefinitely.

Temporary. Entered on the petition alone, without notice to you and without your side being heard. It takes effect immediately upon service and generally lasts until the hearing — typically around two weeks.

It's fully enforceable during that period. Violating a temporary injunction is a crime, and the fact that you haven't had a hearing yet doesn't change that.

Final. Entered after a hearing where both sides present evidence. It can last a specified period, and in some circumstances has no expiration date.

The consequences of a final injunction are considerably broader — firearms restrictions, potential effects on employment and licensing, and a permanent record in court files.

The practical point: the temporary one arrives without warning and the hearing comes quickly. That short window is when preparation has to happen, and people frequently lose it waiting to see what develops.

The clock between service and hearing is short. Use it. ---

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This page answers a common question for general informational purposes and is not legal advice, and no attorney-client relationship is formed by reading it. Florida law changes; while this answer is reviewed by a licensed Florida attorney, the right answer depends on the specific facts of your situation — consult an attorney. Serving Martin, St. Lucie, Palm Beach, Indian River, and Okeechobee Counties.